When Hanuman Defended Vibhishan

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This is the story of how Hanuman first met Vibhishan as an enemy in Lanka, yet later stood to defend him before Lord Rama.

Characters in the story:

Lord Rama: Lord Rama is one of the most revered deities in Hinduism and is the seventh avataar of Lord Vishnu. He is known for his virtues of righteousness, courage, and devotion, and is considered a symbol of ideal human behavior and the victory of good over evil.

Lord Hanuman: Lord Hanuman is a revered deity in Hinduism, known for his unwavering devotion to Lord Rama and his incredible strength, symbolizing courage, loyalty, and selflessness.

Vibhishan: Vibhishan, the virtuous younger brother of Ravana, allied with Lord Rama during the epic Ramayana to fight against evil and uphold righteousness — symbolizing noble conduct and the victory of good over evil.

When Hanuman first leapt across the ocean in search of Sita, he had no idea that in Lanka he would find a soul so different from the rest of Ravana’s clan. The city teemed with rakshasas proud of their king’s power, but hidden among them was one who stood for righteousness — Vibhishan, Ravana’s youngest brother.

Their First Meeting in Lanka

After Hanuman discovered Sita in the Ashoka grove and delivered Rama’s message of hope, he allowed himself to be captured so he might meet Ravana directly. Dragged into the court, mocked by demons, and threatened with death, Hanuman stood fearless. Ravana’s ministers urged execution — but suddenly a calm, firm voice rose in the assembly.

It was Vibhishan.

“Brother,” Vibhishan said to Ravana, “an envoy is sacred. To kill him would be against dharma and against the laws of war. Even if Hanuman is our enemy, he must be respected as Rama’s messenger.”

Hanuman watched keenly. In that chamber filled with rage and cruelty, here was a man who dared to speak for justice, even when it angered his own king. Because of Vibhishan’s counsel, Hanuman’s life was spared. Instead of death, Ravana ordered his tail to be set aflame. Hanuman bore it, then used it to burn Lanka before returning to Rama with the news of Sita.

In his heart, Hanuman carried a memory: Among demons, one stood with dharma. That was Vibhishan.

Vibhishan’s Arrival at Rama’s Camp

Not long after, the tide of destiny turned. Cast out of Ravana’s court for pleading that Sita be returned, Vibhishan crossed the ocean with four companions and descended above Rama’s encampment.

The vanaras shouted in alarm. “Ravana’s brother has come! Surely this is a trick.” Sugriva warned Rama, “We must not trust him. He may be a spy. Let us kill him before he brings harm.”

Stones and trees were lifted. Angada and Jambavan voiced suspicion. The camp bristled with fear and anger.

Hanuman Speaks

In that tense moment, Hanuman stepped forward. He folded his hands to Rama and spoke:

“My Lord, let me speak of what I saw in Lanka. When I stood before Ravana, it was Vibhishan who defended me. He rose in that hostile court and reminded Ravana of dharma. I also saw his heart. He is not like the others. He grieved at Ravana’s arrogance and longed for righteousness. If he has left his brother, it is not for trickery but for truth. Just as I know Sita’s purity by sight, I know Vibhishan’s sincerity by his words and deeds. My Lord, I believe he comes to you with a clean heart.”

The vanaras fell silent. Sugriva still frowned, but Rama’s eyes softened as he listened.

Rama’s Decision

Rama then spoke words that echoed across the ages:

“If one seeks refuge in me, even if he was my enemy yesterday, I cannot refuse him. Whoever comes and says, ‘I am yours,’ to him I grant shelter and fearlessness. That is my vow.”

With that, Rama welcomed Vibhishan. The prince descended, laid down his weapons, and bowed low. Rama lifted him up and embraced him.

The Bond of Trust

From that day, Hanuman and Vibhishan were bound by a special thread. Vibhishan had once defended Hanuman’s life in the enemy’s court; now Hanuman defended Vibhishan’s honor before Rama’s army. Trust had flowed both ways, each standing for the other at the moment of doubt.

Together they served Rama in the great war — Hanuman with his strength and devotion, Vibhishan with his counsel and knowledge of Lanka. And when Ravana was finally defeated, Rama fulfilled his promise and crowned Vibhishan king.

Thus the story of Hanuman and Vibhishan shines as a reminder: Dharma recognizes dharma, wherever it dwells. Hanuman’s keen eye saw the spark of righteousness in Ravana’s brother, and his voice ensured that spark was not extinguished. And Vibhishan, who once defended Rama’s messenger, found his own life defended by that very messenger when he sought shelter.

In the Ramayana, theirs is not just the tale of loyalty to Rama, but also the tale of two souls who upheld truth when it mattered most.

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